causal_statのノート

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Causal inference オリジナル文献

Causal inference 文献

Neyman, Jerzy

Potential outcomes
Neyman, Jerzy. 1923 [1990]. “On the Application of Probability Theory to Agricultural Experiments. Essay on Principles. Section 9.” Statistical Science 5 (4): 465–472. Trans. Dorota M. Dabrowska and Terence P. Speed.

R.A. Fisher
Physical randomization


D. Rubin
Rubin, Donald B. (1974). Estimating causal effects of treatments in randomized and nonrandomized studies. Journal of Educational Psychology 66(5): 688-701.
(Potential outcomesを用いたcausal effect の定義)
It is concluded that randomization should be employed whenever possible but that the use of carefully controlled nonrandomized data to estimate causal effects is a reasonable and necessary procedure in many cases.

PAUL R. ROSENBAUM DONALD B. RUBIN
The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects
Biometrika, Volume 70, Issue 1, 1 April 1983


Thistlethwaite, D.; Campbell, D. (1960). "Regression-Discontinuity Analysis: An alternative to the ex post facto experiment". Journal of Educational Psychology. 51 (6): 309–317.

Abadie A, Diamond A, Hainmueller J (2010). “Synthetic Control Methods for Comparative
Case Studies: Estimating the Effect of California’s Tobacco Control Program.” Journal of the
American Statistical Association, 105(490), 493–505.